Whiplash is a type of neck injury that happens when your neck moves back and forth forcefully and rapidly. It is most often caused by rear-end care crashes, but can also be caused by sports injuries, falls, physical abuse, and other types of trauma to the neck.
Symptoms include:
- Neck pain that gets worse when you move your neck
- Neck stiffness
- Headaches
- Limited range of neck motion
- Shoulder, upper back, or arm pain
- Tinging or numbness in your arms
- Dizziness
Most cases of whiplash will get better within a few weeks with minor treatment, including exercises and pain medication. However, some people may continue to have pain or other complications, such as a limited range of motion in your neck.